slums of hope or slums of despair gcse geography

They have access to all kinds of software to get your assignment done. 5 Howick Place | London | SW1P 1WG. A slum is a place which has been heavily neglected by others and left to become dirty and a place where poverty is present. A decision making lesson where students use news articles to decide if they think the slums of Dharavi are that of hope or despair. Registered office: International House, Queens Road, Brighton, BN1 3XE. slums of hope or slums of despair gcse geography crowded slums and immigrants with blank stares. Article copyright remains with the publisher, society or author(s) as specified within the article. Experts suggest this is an underestimate, due to exclusion of small slum clusters. A more realistic number would be 11.5 crore, or 30% of the urban population. The Geography syllabus builds upon skills gained at Cambridge IGCSE (or equivalent) level study. We check all papers for plagiarism before we submit them. A Above 90% B 81 90% C 70 80% D Below 70% . Furthermore, we do not sell or use prewritten papers, and each paper is written from scratch. 2. In 2003, the Lagos state government set up Lagos Metropolitan Area Transport Authority (LAMATA) to improve transport in the city. 4. Kibera: Converting a Slum of Despair into a Community of Hope through The reason for the destruction of this community was to redevelop what is now seen as prime waterfront. Residents of these slum communities, which are often referenced as "slum dwellers," make up 52% of Mumbai's population. An earlier version of the paper was presented at the 4th International Conference on Population Geographies, 1013 July 2007, at The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong. GCSE; A Level & IB; University; Study planner; Past papers . The day-to-day interpersonal violence includes; collective violence, religious violence, racial violence, and gang gang-related violence. Barriadas are residential communities formed by low-income families in which the houses are constructed in large measure by the residents themselves, and which are frequently formed illegally. But there are also lots of people in Kibera who . Slums of hope and slums of despair: Mobility and livelihoods in Nima, Accra. Those are just a tip of the iceberg. Around a third of the community is built on stilts along the lagoon and the rest is on the land. Sea level rise will pose an issue too Most of Lagos lies less than two metres above sea level. Professor Bill Chambers Pro Vice-Chancellor External Relations & Widening Particip 1. Revisions are free of charge. Get Revising is one of the trading names of The Student Room Group Ltd. Register Number: 04666380 (England and Wales), VAT No. Special Issue, Do the Most Vulnerable People Live in the Worst Slums? As long as your instructions are clear, just trust we shall deliver irrespective of the discipline. Since all our writers are graduates, we match the papers subject with the field the writer studied. Noone will ever know that you used our assignment help services. Try the search below. Geography help (urgent . The minimum requirement to be an essay writer with our essay writing service is to have a college degree. Whichever your reason is, it is valid! 3. Copy. Recent developments suggest that far from being peripheral and a drain on the society and economy of Lima, the informal economies of barriadas may be a catalyst for growth and a fundamental restruct-uring and reorganisation of the . slums of hope or slums of despair gcse geography . We have a privacy and confidentiality policy that guides our work. The history, geography, and sociology of slums and the health problems of people who live in slums . Gang-related violence includes; structural violence, sexual exploration due to labor, and unemployment. 65 percent of the people living in Lagos are urban poor who live in slums Core strategies include using pro-poor planning efforts that empower slum dwellers, creating affordable housing, and otherwise transitioning urban slums into vibrant communities. Slums began appearing as immigration into the Northeastern cities increased following the War of 1812 (1812 - 1814). Our products include academic papers of varying complexity and other personalized services, along with research materials for assistance purposes only. St Pauls Place, Norfolk Street, Sheffield, S1 2JE. You have unlimited revisions. However, the links between migration and livelihood situations in many slum communities have not been extensively examined. So pervasive is the latter idea that most studies examining the livelihood situations of slum communities do not compare the socio-economic and cultural differences within such communities. Our academic writers will tackle all your computer science assignments and deliver them on time. 214 High Street, This has rendered desirable the disposable body of the slum dwellers. Slums of hope host people with dreams, people putting up with their current situation but working towards something better. Slum tourism: ethical debates Slums of despair and slums of hope Most anthropological typologies on slums categorize conflict as daily interpersonal violence. They are reliable, and you can be assured of a high-grade paper. It has been estimated that Lagos produces 13million kg of waste per day using infrastructure developed in the 1970s when the city had only 3 million residents. Most will understand that although life is difficult, there are a number of ways in which Kibera is being improved. You may use a calculator. Lack of legal rights - The people have not planned this settlement and only 7% have legal rights to the land. An International Dialogue. Slums of despair and slums of hope Most anthropological typologies on slums categorize conflict as daily interpersonal violence. What efforts have been made to reduce traffic congestion? SLUMS. There are two approaches to slums that coexist as (a) slum of despair and (b) slum of hope (Eckstein 1990). We understand that plagiarism is academic suicide. (2) New migrants are very poor - cant afford home. So pervasive is the latter idea that most studies examining the livelihood . The article seeks to examine the many faces of Nima, a slum community in Accra (Ghana), and link these to livelihoods and migration. The increasingly staggering proportion of the urban population in the less developed countries living in slum areas and slum conditions has led Mike Davies to coin the phrase Planet of Slums, which he has used as the title of a book and included in the titles of journal publications. This booklet contains three resources as follows: Figure 1 - An increasingly urban world: pages 2-3 Figure 2 - The growth of slums in LICs and NEEs: pages 4-5 Figure 3 - Slums of hope or slums of despair? Economics of adaptation to climate change. Flooding could increase and groundwater could become contaminated by salt. Slums and heir health problems in urban centres: A case study of Nima-Maamobi area, Accra. For these reasons, policies framed around the assumptions in mainstream analysis of labour migration such as removing urban bias and enhancing rural development have merely re-enforced the process of uneven urban and regional development. 4.0 / 5 based on 1 rating? We understand that papers that are submitted late have some points deducted. 3. You have no legal rights; it's a constant worry; it's a disincentive to try to improve your community. So pervasive is the latter idea that most studies examining the livelihood situations of slum communities do not compare the socio-economic and cultural . All resources included. GCSE Geography - BBC Bitesize Census 2011 says the number of slum dwellers rose 25% over a decade to touch 6.5 crore, or about 16% of India's urban population . You can contact our live agent via WhatsApp using +1 718 717 2861, Get Perfect Grades Consistently by Using Our Service, Skilled, Experienced Native English Writers. Let us handle all your python, java, ruby, JavaScript, php , C+ assignments! Others see barriadas more negatively as slums and problems. Grade Valley, registered as WONDER FREELANCE LTD.: a professional writing service that provides original papers. Slums are universally assumed to be the worst places for people to live in, and it is often taken for granted that the livelihood situations of slum communities are also uniform and homogenous. You can relax and have peace of mind as our academic writers handle your sociology assignment. Order your paper today and save 15% with the discount code HITHERE, 2023 Grade Valley. There is no comprehensive city based system of collection and this waste poses a hazard to human health. Geog Pre Release Booklet Paper 3 2020.pdf - GCSE GEOGRAPHY Best Answer. Past Papers | Papers | A Levels | Geography (9696) | GCE Guide Slums spread terror in their localities and are the vanguard of the impoverished people in their struggle against the dominating transnational elite that, according to history, has defeated urban poverty. Why have slums been called slums of hope? - Answers Although the percentage of slum-dwellers in urban areas has decreased, the actual number of people living in slums continues to increase. The average commuter in Lagos spends over 3 hours in traffic every day. Slum of despair describes the unbearable conditions people are forced to live in, the problem for people living in slums, and the problems the areas generate in society. The residents are very vulnerable to sea level change and flooding, many of the buildings are actually in the lagoon! Pressing the buy now button more than once may result in multiple purchases, Authors: Owusu, George;Agyei-Mensah, Samuel;Lund, Ragnhild, Source: Norwegian Journal of Geography, Volume 62,Number 3, September 2008, pp. With it being a major source of crime and death from illnesses, the slums have been widely studied by sociologists. Deadly waterborne diseases like cholera & diarrhoea are affecting people as a result. You can order your finance paper from our academic writing service and get 100% original work from competent finance experts. Makoko slum with the 3rd mainland bridge in the background - Source - https://www.amusingplanet.com/2014/04/makoko-floating-slum-in-nigeria.html The changing character of slums is discussed and it is concluded that slums are not only a matter of the negative aspects of urban places but there are positive sides as well. Himalaya Gaurav Uttarakhand. It aims to make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable. Air pollution Lagos has some very dirty air including dangerous levels of Nitrous Oxides, high levels of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and small dust particles called particulate matter. slums of hope or slums of despair gcse geography. The responsibility for the publication content rests with the publishers providing the material. Learn & revise. Though there are people in Kibera for whom day to day survival takes up all their energy and tomorrow will be dealt with when it gets here. Andy recently finished being a classroom geographer after 35 years at two schools in East Yorkshire as head of geography, head of the humanities faculty and director of the humanities specialism. This poverty is a result of physical geography and political elements such as land tenure, terms of trade, guerrilla movements and the coca trade.Fundamental to understanding barriadas is the invasion of land and the consolidation and progressive development of communities over long periods. Some will understand why Kibera can be seen as both a slum of hope and a slum of despair. There are clearly push and pull factors in the process of migration, but these are institutional and structural rather than individual and household based. Why are there slums? slums of hope or slums of despair gcse geography There is local governance and is run more efficiently each year, as it becomes more established. Choose the exam specification that matches the one you study. The Victorian Slums -GCSE. While psychology may be an interesting subject, you may lack sufficient time to handle your assignments. Menu. When assigning your order, we match the papers discipline with the writers field/specialization. We use cookies to improve your website experience. Slums of Hope (Part I) - Virginia Tech According to borgenproject.org. That is how many people feel if they live in a slum. Mumbai's Slums: The Positives and Negatives - The World Mind We have a stringent recruitment process to ensure that we get only the most competent essay writers in the industry. Illness and disease spreads like wildfire in slums. Waste Lagos is the largest producer of solid waste in Nigeria. Shade one circle only. According to several . slums of hope or slums of despair gcse geography Alfred Dongzagla, Raqib Abu Salia, Abubakari Ahmed. Traffic congestion - rising car ownership and wealth have meant that more people own cars in Lagos (there are over 5 million!). Our academic writing service relieves you of fatigue, pressure, and stress. Urban geography is a branch of human geography concerned with all aspects of cities. Hot Desert Environments and their Margins, https://www.amusingplanet.com/2014/04/makoko-floating-slum-in-nigeria.html, Only 10% of the population in Lagos have water from the Lagos Water Corporation, Rapid population growth means demands for water will increase, Climate change and rising sea levels will increase the problems of water contamination and pollution, Water leakages and theft are common There is not adequate wastewater treatment, Lack of sanitation means water in the lagoon becomes polluted by sewage leading to waterborne diseases such as cholera and dysentery, Some water pipes are laid with sewage so become contaminated. But the residents of Kibera one of the largest slums in Africa (situated in Nairobi, Kenya) can start to believe that things will get better as the government invests in ASH schemes. You also get a plagiarism report attached to your paper. Academia.edu uses cookies to personalize content, tailor ads and improve the user experience. This talk, by focusing on the urban slums found i. While only 6% of the city populations of developed countries live in slum conditions, the slum population constitutes a staggering 78.2% of the urban population in less developed countries fully one-third of the global urban population . Lagos Challenges - Coolgeography.co.uk 2008, Norsk Geografisk Tidsskrift-norwegian Journal of Geography - NORSK GEOGR TIDSSKR-NOR J GEO. This lesson follows on from the previous lesson as students examine evidence of the impact of living in the slums. poverty; AS/A Level 2022 Oct/Nov papers added! Do you have responsibilities that may hinder you from turning in your assignment on time? slums of hope or slums of despair gcse geography. These are both hazardous to human health and can cause things like asthma. We thank the residents of Nima for their willingness to share information, and Suzanne Tete for her support during the data collection. Mobility and Livelihoods in Nima. You can get your literature paper custom-written for you by our literature specialists. It is published three times a year and aims to re-energise the subject at all levels of education by stimulating dialogue and debate about the essential character and contribution of the subject. Kibera, a slum of hope or dispair? by Jordan Boothby - Prezi Slums of hope or slums of despair? There is also a massive increase of **** cases in slums. Get Revising is one of the trading names of The Student Room Group Ltd. Register Number: 04666380 (England and Wales), VAT No. Before looking at what a slum is, let's review the facts behind the growing global housing crisis: 1.6 billion people live without adequate shelter. Copyright Get Revising 2023 all rights reserved. Make sure you include all the helpful materials so that our academic writers can deliver the perfect paper. Advantages. Recent developments suggest that far from being peripheral and a drain on the society and economy of Lima, the informal economies of barriadas may be a catalyst for growth and a fundamental restructuring and reorganisation of the whole city. UNEMPLOYMENT and POOR QUALITY WORK - Many people have poor jobs, such as those who fishermen. Rapid urbanisation, deteriorating infrastructure and limited facilities to cope with increasing urban population is resulting in the creation of slums in many cities of the developing world. slums of despair or slums of hope - Document in A Level and IB Geography Report this resourceto let us know if it violates our terms and conditions. Geography Slums of hope and slums of despair: Mobility and livelihoods in Nima, Accra George Owusu Correspondencegowusu@ug.edu.gh , Samuel Agyei-Mensah Correspondencesamensah@ug.edu.gh & Ragnhild Lund Correspondenceragnhild.lund@svt.ntnu.no Pages 180-190 Received 26 Aug 2007 Published online: 17 Sep 2008 Download citation Home. . We also ensure that the writers are handsomely compensated for their value. 806 8067 22 Registered Office: Imperial House, 2nd Floor, 40-42 Queens Road, Brighton, East Sussex, BN1 3XB, Taking a break or withdrawing from your course, Slums are a squalid and overcrowded urban street or district inhabited by very poor people. Makoko is a slum neighbourhood located in Eastern Lagos. So pervasive is the latter idea that most studies examining the livelihood situations of slum communities do not compare the socio-economic and cultural differences within such communities. PLACE THIS ORDER OR A SIMILAR ORDER WITH US TODAY AND GET A PERFECT SCORE!!! Various estimates suggest that over 40% of the city started as barriadas. This is a paradox, since the violent relocation of refugees, instead of misery, inaugurated a period of creativity and substituted the 'cities of silence' with vivacious popular . Dharavi has long been maligned by decades' worth of literature and films whic. All our academic writers have a minimum of two years of academic writing. Dont despair; by using our academic writing service, you can be assured of perfect grades. There is a plan to solve this with Lagos State Traffic Management Authority in charge, with a rapid transit rail system planned and a rapid transit bus system already in place. Geography is the academic journal of the Geographical Association. In 2016 daily demand in the state stood at 724 Million gallons while production was 317 million gallons, leaving a gap of 407 million gallons. God is in the slums: Slums of Hope - Blogger Geography. slums of hope or slums of despair gcse geography This means people have to queue for water and have LIMITED SUPPLY. livelihoods; The persistent increase in the number of people working or living on the streets in Ghana, and the resulting surge in the government of Ghana's interest in urban streetism necessitate a study of the phenomenon and provide an opportunity to ascertain the recent claim by social economists that the institutional-structuralist approach to migration research is superior to the neoclassical and new economics of labour migration (NELM) approach for which limited empirical research at the urban level has been conducted. Access to formal clean water is extremely low, with the majority of Lagos residents relying on the informal sector comprised of wells, boreholes, rivers and rainwater. A distinctive feature of slum communities is the pursuance of multiple livelihood strategies that are tied to migration. Often slum dwellers create small-communal toilets which they share; they are sometimes available to many others on a pay-as-you-go system, usually paying about $0.01-$0.03 per time. Kiberia-A slum of hope or dispare? The changing character of slums is discussed and it is concluded that slums are not only a matter of the negative aspects of urban places but there are positive sides as well. It looks like nothing was found at this location. Nearly 3,000 people had been rendered homeless by the action. Core strategies include using propoor planning efforts that empower slum dwellers, creating affordable housing, and otherwise transitioning urban slums into vibrant communities. Something went wrong, please try again later. Despair is a human emotion where you can't see a way out of a bad or sad situation. The major problem in Lagos is the growth of squatter settlements also known as SLUMS. Moreover, your grades will be consistent. Our customer service team will review your report and will be in touch. People also read lists articles that other readers of this article have read. The developing world accounts for more than 90 percent of this . Massive slums have become major features of cities in many low-income and middle-income countries. Do you struggle with finance? In the nursing course, you may have difficulties with literature reviews, annotated bibliographies, critical essays, and other assignments. The data for the study are drawn from varied sources, including in-depth, key informant interviews, personal observations, and census reports. Geography; Urban environments Urban environments; GCSE; All boards; Download . The complexity and varied migration patterns both internationally and internally tied to livelihoods in Nima are revealed. Created by: jodiep1996; Created on: 24-02-14 16:40; Aspects of Hope and despair in Dhravi (Mumbai) slum. Resources are for AQA GCSE and A Level specifications. Woman and girls do not get an education as they have to spend hours collecting water and caring for their family. The school has received global recognition and on 20 April 2015, the Lagos State Ministry of Physical Planning and Urban Development announced that the school may be incorporated into a regeneration plan for the entire Makoko community. June 12, 2022 . The majority of our writers are native English speakers. Accra; We got you! 1. The significance of migration and migrants is crucial for understanding Nima's role in urban development, and for making the appropriate recommendations for livelihoods development in Nima. However, a single BRT route is inadequate in a city the size of Lagos. The Student Room and The Uni Guide are both part of The Student Room Group. The complexity and varied migration patterns both internationally and internally tied to livelihoods in Nima are revealed. The writer will revise the paper up to your pleasing. You can download the paper by clicking the button above. Students face a lot of pressure and barely have enough time to do what they love to do. As you pass through the streets of Dharavi (with its open drainage system and some real . 2.2. Dharavi: A slum of hope - YouTube Slums are universally assumed to be the worst places for people to live in, and it is often taken for granted that the livelihood situations of slum communities are also uniform and homogenous. Concluding thoughts and further considerations for practice are offered to close the entry. registered in England (Company No 02017289) with its registered office at Building 3, The settlement was originally founded by fishermen but has grown massively alongside Lagos. Makoko Slum A distinctive feature of slum communities is the pursuance of multiple livelihood strategies that are tied to migration. Conditions. This article is part 2 of our coverage of the Dharavi slums in Mumbai. Slums of Hope (Part I) By: Janet Kirkton. Created on: 01-11-20 19:16 What is a slum? Slums of despair and slums of hope - Grade Valley Figure 3 Complete Figure 3 using the information below. Concluding thoughts and further considerations for practice are offered to close the entry. There is a very low likelihood that you wont like the paper. We have robust security systems that ensure that your data is protected. Nancy Scheper-Hughes, who researches the impact of advanced biotechnologies, suggest that the global scarcity of transplantable organs has created a new form of the urban warzone. What is a Slum? Definition of a Global Housing Crisis GCSE GEOGRAPHY Resources for Paper 3 Geographical Applications June 2020 Pre-release resources booklet To be issued to students on Thursday 19 March 2020. Describe what life is . Writing a law essay may prove to be an insurmountable obstacle, especially when you need to know the peculiarities of the legislative framework. Access to formal clean water is abysmally low, with a majority of Lagos residents relying on the informal sector comprised of wells, boreholes, rivers and rainwater. Recommended articles lists articles that we recommend and is powered by our AI driven recommendation engine. They are able to handle business papers of any subject, length, deadline, and difficulty! Many areas originally formed as barriadas have become integrated into the city as working-class suburbs. Hope For Slums: Kibera 2030 - HopeforSlums is a digital platform The history, geography, and sociology of slums and the health problems I see Kibera as a slum of hope. You determine when you get the paper by setting the deadline when placing the order. For instance, if its a nursing paper, only a nursing graduate and writer will handle it. Lagos, Nigeria, a case study of a city in a low income country (LIC). slums of hope or slums of despair gcse geography However, the links between migration and livelihood situations in many slum communities have not been extensively examined. slums. The content is relevant to geographers and educationalists in schools, colleges and universities worldwide and to those involved in teaching, curriculum development, advanced study and research. We will have a different writer write the paper from scratch. Truth be told, sociology papers can be quite exhausting. GEOGRAPHY- Lagos slums, gcse aqa Flashcards | Quizlet Not at all. Slums of hope and slums of despair: Mobility and livelihoods in Nima There are fresh urgencies that have developed skin, bone, blood, organs, tissues, reproductive material, and genetic material which are harvested from the urban poor thus, and there is an emerging medical market that requires slum dwellers to do another form of dubious job in the form of biological labor that ranges from providing organs for medical consumption that offer sturdy wombs for nurturing surrogate children. Slums of hope and slums of despair: Mobility and livelihoods in Nima Slums are universally assumed to be the worst places for people to live in, and it is often taken for granted that the livelihood situations of slum communities are also uniform and homogenous. In the famous Punch cartoon a spectral figure, a 'phantom' of criminality, drifts through the fetid sewers of the capital brandishing a butcher's knife, undeniably a product of . In fact, we recommend using our assignment help services for consistent results. colonel sanders mississauga hospital; boxing popularity by year; pop n' taco net worth 2005 Taylor & Francis, Ltd. You can get professional academic help from our service at affordable rates. GCSE Geography Specimen question paper Paper 3 - Stoke Newington School Department of Geography, University of Ghana, Legon. Barriadas are believed by some to be the only way in which, with government acquiescence, Peru has been able to cope with the demands of millions of people for housing and social mobility. Others have opted for politics of partnership between traditionally opposed groups such as states, corporations, and workers. Geography is the study of the shape and features of the Earth's surface, including countries, vegetation, climates and how humans use the world's resources. Our Community Correspondents, Amol Lalzare, reports from Mumbai's Dharavi slum.

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